The central government and the Tripura government have signed a peace pact with the National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT) and the All Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF) to put an end to violence and ensure peace in the state. Union Home Minister, Chief Minister of Tripura, key officials from the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and state government officials were present on the occasion.
Key highlights
- These two banned groups have reaffirmed their commitment towards the development of the state and assured to end their armed struggle with the state authority. They have also agreed to participate in the democratic process and contribute to the integrity of the nation.
- Under this ‘Memorandum of Settlement’, more than 328 members of these two outfits will give up the path of violence and join the mainstream to contribute to development.
- To promote peace and push development, the central government has allocated a special package of Rs. 250 crore that will help the overall development of the tribal population in the state.
About the NLFT and the ATTF
- The NLFT was founded in 1989 with the aim to liberate Tripura from India and deport all people who entered the state after 1956. It also aimed to restore tribal land.
- The ATTF has been active in the state since 1990 with a similar objective to liberate the state and deport migrants. They also demanded the implementation of the ‘Tripura Merger Agreement’ which is in effect from October 15, 1949.
- Both groups have a history of violence causing the death of more than 1000 people. They were also involved in abduction. Such activities disturbed the peace and development in the state.
- Bangladesh has served as the base camp for these outfits.
About Tripura
- The Manikya Dynasty ruled the state from the late 13th century until the signing of the Instrument of Accession and its merger with India in 1949.
- The state gained complete statehood in 1972.
- The state has eight districts and Agartala is its capital.
- Bengali, Kokborok, and English are the official languages of Tripura, however, speakers of many other languages are found in the state.
The agreement is expected to bring much-needed peace to the state and propel development and economic activities.